Morphological Classification of the Lens Opacity of Age-Related Cataract in One Area of Seoul.
- Author:
In Sik KIM
1
;
Won Sik KIM
;
Youn O LEE
;
Jae Chan KIM
;
Kyung Hwan SHYN
Author Information
1. Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chung Ang University, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
cataract;
epidemiology;
lens opacity;
prevalence rate
- MeSH:
Cataract*;
Classification*;
Epidemiologic Studies;
Epidemiology;
Female;
Humans;
Korea;
Male;
Prevalence;
Seoul*;
Visual Acuity
- From:Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
1990;31(6):725-731
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
The epidemiological study to evaluate the prevalence rate and the morphological classification was performed in Do Bong-Gu, Seoul from May 9, 1989 to May 25, 1989. However, this report was a part of preliminary data to make a further population based epidemiological study to evaluate the prevalence rate and morphological classification of the age-related cataract in Korea. The results of this study are as follow: 1. The total examinees were 100;39 male and 61 female, and they were over 40 years of age who complained of recent visual acuity decrement. 2. 91 persons had lens opacity in different decement. 3. The prevalence rate of cataract was 89.7% in male and 93.4% in female and the sexual difference shows that the female had more higher frequency of lens opacity. 4. The classification of lens opacity according to the stage showed that the immature cataract was the most frequent type. The cortical cataract was the most frequent type and the mixed type was second in order by the morphological classification. 5. The prevalence rate of cataract in age had strong tendency to increase in older age and in 80s the rate was in 100%.