Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Intracerebral Hematoma due to Sildenafil Ingestion in a Young Adult.
10.3340/jkns.2010.47.3.210
- Author:
Hyoung Soo BYOUN
1
;
Young Joon LEE
;
Hyeong Joong YI
Author Information
1. Department of Neurosurgery, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. hjyi8499@hanyang.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Intracerebral hemorrhage;
Risk factors;
Sildenafil;
Subarachnoid hemorrhage
- MeSH:
Adult;
Angiography;
Anxiety;
Cerebral Hemorrhage;
Citric Acid;
Eating;
Erectile Dysfunction;
Head;
Headache;
Hematoma;
Humans;
Male;
New York;
Piperazines;
Purines;
Risk Factors;
Stroke;
Stupor;
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage;
Sulfones;
Young Adult;
Sildenafil Citrate
- From:Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
2010;47(3):210-212
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Sildenafil citrate (Viagra(R); Pfeizer US Pharmaceutical Group, New York, NY, USA) is a potent vasodilating agent to treat male erectile dysfunction. Among its adverse effects, hemorrhagic stroke has not been widely reported yet. We present a case of a 33-year-old healthy man who ingested 50 mg sildenafil a half hour before onset of headache, nervousness and speech disturbance. Head computed tomogram of this stuporous man showed huge intracerebral hemorrhage and thick subarachnoid hemorrhage, but angiography failed to disclose any vascular anomalies. Subsequent surgical procedure was followed, and rehabilitation was provided thereafter. Sildenafil seems to act by redistributing arterial blood flow, and concurrent sympathetic hyperactivity, which lead to such hemorrhagic presentation. Extreme caution should be paid on even in a young adult male patient wven without known risk factors.
