Development of a Korean Version of an Advance Directive Model via Cognitive Interview.
10.14475/kjhpc.2013.16.1.020
- Author:
Shin Mi KIM
1
;
Young Sun HONG
;
Sun Woo HONG
;
Jin Shil KIM
;
Ki Sook KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Nursing, Changwon National University, Changwon, Korea. kskim2011@changwon.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Advance directives;
Interview as topic;
Cognition;
Life support care
- MeSH:
Adult;
Advance Directives;
Aged;
Cognition;
Humans;
Life Support Care;
Reproducibility of Results
- From:Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
2013;16(1):20-32
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to develop a feasible form of a Korean version of advance directives (K-AD). METHODS: Sixteen adults participated in this study: 10 aged 20~50 years and nine aged 65 years or older. Using a draft version of the K-AD, cognitive interview was conducted on the participants to establish a culturally acceptable form of advance directives whose directions can be understood and responded accordingly by the general population. RESULTS: Cognitive interviews revealed areas of concerns for the draft version of K-AD: lack of instructions or clarity for technical and medical terms, context complexity and inadequate response categories. The draft version was revised by rewording, offering examples and rearranging the context. Editorial style was added with appropriate uses of bold fonts, bullet-points and underlines to facilitate interviewees' cognitive responses. CONCLUSION: Study results feasibility of the revised version of the K-AD. Further study should be performed with a larger number of participants to develop a K-AD with an acceptable level of reliability and validity.