Two Human Cases of Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense Infection in Korea.
- Author:
Su Min SONG
1
;
Hye Won YANG
;
Min Kyu JUNG
;
Jun HEO
;
Chang Min CHO
;
Youn Kyoung GOO
;
Yeonchul HONG
;
Dong Il CHUNG
Author Information
1. Department of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu 700-422, Korea. kuku1819@knu.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Reports
- Keywords:
Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense;
human case;
praziquantel;
cox1 gene
- MeSH:
Adult;
Animals;
Anthelmintics/therapeutic use;
Base Sequence;
DNA, Helminth/*genetics;
Diphyllobothriasis/*diagnosis/drug therapy;
Diphyllobothrium/*genetics;
Electron Transport Complex IV/*genetics;
Humans;
Male;
Middle Aged;
Mitochondria/enzymology;
Phylogeny;
Praziquantel/therapeutic use;
Republic of Korea;
Sequence Analysis, DNA;
Young Adult
- From:The Korean Journal of Parasitology
2014;52(2):197-199
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Diphyllobothrium latum and Diphyllobothrium nihonkaiense are the 2 reported main causes of human diphyllobothriasis in the Republic of Korea. However, the differentiation of these 2 species based on morphologic features alone is difficult. The authors used nucleotide sequencing of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) gene to diagnose Diphyllobothrium spp. Two patients visited the emergency room at Kyungpook National University Hospital on 3 April and 12 April 2013, respectively, with fragments of parasites found while defecating. The parasites were identified as Diphyllobothrium spp. based on morphologic characteristics, and subsequent cox1 gene sequencing showed 99.9% similarity (1,478/1,480 bp) with D. nihonkaiense. Our findings support the hypothesis that D. nihonkaiense is a dominant species in Korea.
