Determining the age of cats by pulp cavity/tooth width ratio using dental radiography.
10.4142/jvs.2014.15.4.557
- Author:
Kyoungsun PARK
1
;
Jaesang AHN
;
Sunmee KANG
;
Euiri LEE
;
Soohyun KIM
;
Sangwan PARK
;
Sungwon PARK
;
Hyunwoo NOH
;
Kangmoon SEO
Author Information
1. Research Institute for Veterinary Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea. kmseo@snu.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
- Keywords:
age determination;
age estimation;
cats;
dental radiograph;
pulp cavity
- MeSH:
Age Determination by Teeth/*veterinary;
Animals;
Cats/*physiology;
Dental Pulp Cavity/anatomy & histology/*radiography;
Female;
Male;
Tooth/anatomy & histology/*radiography
- From:Journal of Veterinary Science
2014;15(4):557-561
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of age on the ratio of pulp cavity/tooth width (P/T ratio) in healthy cats. The dental radiographs of 32 cats (16 males and 16 females) were generated with a digital dental X-ray unit with the animals under general anesthesia. Standardized measurement of the canine teeth was performed by drawing a line on the radiograph perpendicular to the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) of the tooth. There was an inversely proportional correlation between chronological age and the P/T ratio. Moreover, a strong Pearson squared correlation (gamma2 = 0.92) was identified by the curved regression model. No significant differences in the P/T ratio based on gender or breed were found. These results suggest that determination of age by P/T ratio could be clinically useful for estimating the chronological age of cats.