Results of Treatment with ProMACE - CytaBOM Regimen for Aggressive Non - Hodgkins Lymphoma.
- Author:
Wan Kyu EO
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Malignant lymphoma;
Combination chemotherapy;
ProMACE-CytaBOM
- MeSH:
Aged;
Drug Therapy, Combination;
Hodgkin Disease*;
Humans;
Lymphoma;
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin;
Prospective Studies;
Survival Rate
- From:Journal of the Korean Cancer Association
2000;32(1):168-177
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Despite intensive search for the optimal combination chemotherapy for aggres- sive non-Hodgkins lymphoma (NHL), the CHOP regimen is still the standard therapy. We investigated the clinical efficacy of ProMACE-CytaBOM, a third generation regimen, in patients with advanced aggressive NHL. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We prospectively analyzed the therapeutic approach and the outcome in 33 patients with previously untreated aggressive NHL enrolled into the protocol from June 1994 to June 1997. RESULTS: Objective response was achieved in 93.9% of the patients. Complete response (CR) and partial response were 54.5% and 39.4%, respectively. The mean time to CR was 75.4 days. CR rate was significantly lower in patients aged 50 years or more (31.3% vs 76.5%, p=0.009). Five year overall (OS) and failure-free survival (FFS) rate were 56.1% and 47.2%, respectively. The age, attainment of CR, and mean relative dose intensity influenced OS significantly (p=0.002, p=0.005 and p=0.039, respectively). The age and attainment of CR influenced FFS significantly (p=0.001 and p=0.003, respec- tively). In patients aged 50 or more, mean relative dose intensity of less than 72% was more frequent than younger age group (73.3% vs 33.3%, p=0.003). There was one toxic death (3.0%). CONCLUSION: The survival rate of present study was similar to that of previously report concerning ProMACE-CytaBOM. The outcome of elderly NHL patients was poor, and dose intensity may be correlated with the outcome.
