Benign Mass-like Lesions Associated with Chronic Tuberculous Empyema: CT Findings in 9 Patients.
10.3348/jkrs.1996.34.3.387
- Author:
Kyeong Ah KIM
1
;
Yu Whan OH
;
Jung Hyuck KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Korea University College of Medicine, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
pleura, CT;
Tuberculosis, pulmonary
- MeSH:
Empyema, Tuberculous*;
Humans;
Inflammation;
Muscles;
Necrosis;
Pleural Cavity;
Retrospective Studies;
Tomography, X-Ray Computed;
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
- From:Journal of the Korean Radiological Society
1996;34(3):387-390
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To present CT findings of benign mass-like nodular lesions associated with chronic tuberculousempyema. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the CT scans of nine patients with mass-like lesions associated with chronic tuberculous empyema, which were pathologically (operation=4, US-guided biopsy=3) or clinically (n=2) confirmed as benign lesions. Shape, number, size, presence of calcification and enhancement pattern of mass-like lesions were assessed. RESULTS: In all patients, chest CT showed unilateral calcified pleural thickening, with mass-like nodular lesions. Fluid within the pleural cavity was observed in eight patients. CT findings of mass-like lesions were multiple and nodular (n=9). Calcification was demonstrated within the lesions in four patients. In each case, the size of the largest nodules was 1-3cm in diameter. In contrast, CTshowed mild (n=6) to moderate (n=2) enhancement compared with adjacent muscles. The pathologic results ofmass-like lesions were chronic inflammation (n=3) and necrosis (n=4). CONCLUSION: Benign mass-like lesions associated with chronic tuberculous empyema appeared as multiple nodules varying in size from 1 to 3cm in diamter, with slight enhancement.