Exploring Quality Makers of Xiaoqinglong Granules in Treating Bronchial Asthma Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process-entropy Weight Method, Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking
10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20251267
- VernacularTitle:基于层次分析-熵权法、网络药理学和分子对接探究小青龙颗粒治疗支气管哮喘的质量标志物
- Author:
Huijuan XIE
1
;
Zhuqian TANG
2
;
Dan HU
1
;
Yingbi XU
1
;
Li HAN
1
;
Bin YANG
2
;
Hua LI
2
Author Information
1. State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources,School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 611137,China
2. State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs,Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Xiaoqinglong granules;
bronchial asthma;
quality makers;
analytic hierarchy process-entropy weight method;
network pharmacology;
quantitative identification;
high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
2025;31(22):192-200
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate the quality markers of Xiaoqinglong granules(XQLG) for treating bronchial asthma using the analytic hierarchy process(AHP)-entropy weight method(EWM), network pharmacology and high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) content determination. MethodsEffectiveness, testability and peculiarity component data of XQLG in treating bronchial asthma were constructed through database retrieval, literature review, and network pharmacology. Subsequently, AHP-EWM was used to quantitatively identify and weight the control layer and element layer, the relevant compounds were selected as candidate quality markers based on comprehensive scores. Further comparison of reference substances and establishment of HPLC content determination method were used to determine the potential quality markers of XQLG, which were verified by molecular docking with disease targets. ResultsA total of 13 components, including glycyrrhizic acid, paeoniflorin, schisandrol A, isoliquiritigenin, 6-gingerol, ephedrine, liquiritin, albiflorin, liquiritigenin, 6-shogaol, pseudoephedrine, cinnamic acid and cinnamaldehyde, were identified as potential quality markers of XQLG by AHP-EWM. Quantitative analysis indicated that all aforementioned quality markers could be detected in 13 batches of XQLG, indicating that it had stable testability as a quality marker. Among these 13 batches of samples, ephedrine and paeoniflorin exhibited good consistency in content, while pseudoephedrine and cinnamaldehyde showed poor consistency. Molecular docking analysis revealed that the 13 compounds exhibited binding energies with the core targets -2.11 kcal·mol-1, indicating that the 13 compounds could spontaneously bind to the disease targets, which may be the material basis for the treatment of bronchial asthma with XQLG. ConclusionIn this study, 13 compounds were screened by AHP-EWM combined with network pharmacology and HPLC as quality markers for the treatment of bronchial asthma by XQLG, laying the foundation for enhancing the quality standards of this preparation.