Thalassemia screening: Low level of knowledge among unmarried youths in Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia
https://doi.org/10.51866/oa.31
- Author:
Imran Ahmad
1
;
Muhammad Akma Mohd Nor
2
;
Nur Suhaila Idris
2
;
Maryam Mohd Zulkifli
1
;
Ruzilawati Abu Bakar
3
Author Information
1. MBBS, MMed (Family Medicine) Department of Family Medicine School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian Kelantan, Malaysia
2. MD, MMed (Family Medicine) Department of Family Medicine School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian Kelantan, Malaysia
3. PhD Department of Pharmacology School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian Kelantan, Malaysia
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
thalassaemia;
unmarried youths;
knowledge;
attitude;
intention
- MeSH:
Thalassemia;
Knowledge;
Attitude;
Intention
- From:Malaysian Family Physician
2022;17(1):57-65
- CountryMalaysia
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Introduction: Thalassaemia is a common genetic blood disorder. Knowledge, awareness, attitude towards, and intention to screen for thalassaemia among Malaysians is poor. Screening for thalassaemia in unmarried individuals plays a key role in preventing thalassaemia major births.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on unmarried individuals aged 18 years and older in Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia. A questionnaire was used to collect the general data of the participants, their knowledge of thalassaemia, attitude towards thalassaemia, and intention to screen for thalassaemia.
Results: A total of 278 respondents were included in this study. The mean (SD) knowledge score was 8.8 (4.99) out of a possible score of 21, with higher scores indicating better knowledge. The factor associated with good knowledge of thalassaemia was being a professional. Most respondents agreed that unmarried individuals should be screened for thalassaemia before marriage.
Conclusion: In conclusion, knowledge of thalassaemia among unmarried individuals who were not professionals was low.
- Full text:2025081809412166390v17n1-Oa-Thalassemia-screening-Low-level.pdf
