EPILEPSIA PARTIALIS CONTINUA AND INVOLUNTARY HAND MOVEMENT IN CHILDREN WITH SCHIZENCEPHALY: A CASE REPORT
https://doi.org/10.22452/jummec.vol25no1.4
- Author:
Rahmi Ardhini
1
;
Aris Catur Bintoro
1
;
Amin Husni
1
;
Dodik Tugasworo
1
;
Retnaningsih
1
;
Yovita Andhitara
1
;
Aditya Kurnianto
1
;
Jethro Budiman
1
Author Information
1. Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University/ Dr. Kariadi General Hospital, Semarang Indonesia.
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
athetosis;
epilepsia partialis continua;
schizencephaly
- MeSH:
Athetosis
- From:Journal of University of Malaya Medical Centre
2022;25(1):13-17
- CountryMalaysia
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Introduction:Schizencephaly is a rare congenital malformation of cerebral cortical development. Epilepsia partialis continua and movement disorders often display abnormal movements with overlapping phenomenology in schizencephaly
Case Report:A 6-year-old-girl with normal prenatal and labor history, presented with continuous left hand movement since 1-year-old. Neurological examination showed left spastic hemiparesis. Electroencephalography (EEG) showed sharp and spike wave in right temporoparietooccipital, frontocentrotemporal and centroparietal region. Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a cleft in right frontal lobe extending to the right lateral ventricle classified as open-lip schizencephaly, and an agenesis of septum pellucidum leads to monoventricular features, and polymicrogyria. She was treated with valproic acid, haloperidol, and regular physiotherapy.
Conclusion:This patient was diagnosed with schizencephaly from the anamnesis, physical examination, EEG, and cerebral MRI. The therapy of this patient was pharmacological treatment and physiotherapy.
- Full text:202508141033485524080273.pdf