Correlation between asthma and nocturia in women: an analysis based on NHANES database from 2005 to 2018
10.3969/j.issn.1009-8291.2025.02.005
- VernacularTitle:哮喘与女性夜尿症的相关性：2005—2018年NHANES数据分析
- Author:
Chunxiao YANG
1
;
Linbo YANG
1
;
Ming LIU
2
;
Yongan WEN
1
;
Xudong LI
3
Author Information
1. School of Medicine, Xizang Minzu University, Xianyang 712082
2. Department of Urology, Beijing Hospital, Beijing 100730
3. Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
asthma;
women;
nocturia;
NHANES;
logistic regression;
complex sampling design
- From:
Journal of Modern Urology
2025;30(2):118-121
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To analyze the relationship between asthma and nocturia in women based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database from 2005 to 2018,so as to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of female nocturia. Methods: Female respondents aged ≥20 years with nocturia or asthma were selected from the 2005-2018 NHANES database.Those with both diabetes stroke and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome were excluded.A weighted analysis was conducted using a complex sampling design.The association between asthma and nocturia in women was evaluated with univariate analysis，propensity score matching (PSM)，and multivariate logistic regression models. Results: A total of 14 718 respondents were selected，of whom 1426 (9.7%) were diagnosed with asthma，and 4664 (31.7%) with nocturia.There is a significant correlation between asthma and nocturia (χ
=39.846，P<0.01). Age，body mass index (BMI)，smoking and race were also associated with nocturia (P<0.01).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that，the age，BMI，smoking，race and asthma were correlated with the risk of nocturia，before PSM matching (P<0.05).To eliminate confounding bias，PSM was applied，and generalized linear mixed model analysis after matching showed that the risk of nocturia remained high in asthma patients (OR=1.540，95% CI：1.320-1.800，P<0.01). Conclusion: Asthma is associated with nocturia in women，indicating that it may be an important risk factor for female nocturia.
