Early screening and risk factors for stroke-related sarcopenia
10.19845/j.cnki.zfysjjbzz.2025.0085
- VernacularTitle:脑卒中相关肌少症的早期筛查及危险因素研究
- Author:
Qiuxia DENG
1
;
Xiuli YAN
1
Author Information
1. Stroke Center， The First Hospital of Jilin University， Changchun 130021， China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Sarcopenia;
Influencing factors;
Body composition analysis
- MeSH:
Stroke;
Sarcopenia
- From:
Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases
2025;42(5):454-458
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the incidence rate of sarcopenia and related risk factors in patients with stroke. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed for the patients with stroke who were admitted to the stroke center of a grade A tertiary hospital in Changchun， China， from March 2023 to June 2024. The method of bioelectrical impedance was used to perform body composition analysis for all patients on day（7.0±1.0）after admission， and the incidence rate of stroke-related sarcopenia was analyzed. A binary logistic regression analysis was used to investigate the risk factors for stroke-related sarcopenia. Results A total of 666 patients were included in the study， among whom 150（22.5%） developed sarcopenia （95%CI 0.193‒ 0.257）. Low body mass index， low phase angle， low triglyceride， advanced age， and low Barthel index were risk factors for the early onset of sarcopenia in patients with stroke. Conclusion There is a relatively high incidence rate of sarcopenia in stroke patients， with complex influencing factors. Medical staff should pay more attention to the elderly stroke patients， as well as those patients with emaciation， low phase angle， low triglyceride， and limited activities of daily living. Early nutritional supplementation and functional exercise can help to prevent the onset of stroke-related sarcopenia.
- Full text:2025071708592218658脑卒中相关肌少症的早期筛查及危险因素研究.pdf
