Sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy: A case report and literature review
10.19845/j.cnki.zfysjjbzz.2025.0046
- VernacularTitle:睡眠相关过度运动性癫痫1例报告并文献复习
- Author:
Li XIE
1
;
Xiaojiang JIANG
1
Author Information
1. Sleep and Psychology Department, Neurological Disease Center, Chongqing Western Hospital, Chongqing 400052, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy;
Polysomnography;
Medication treatment
- MeSH:
Polysomnography
- From:
Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases
2025;42(3):230-232
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy (SHE) is a rare type of epilepsy with a prevalence rate of approximately 1.8/100 000. This disease mainly manifests as complex motor behaviors during non-rapid eye movement sleep, such as leg kicking, arm waving, and sitting up. Since such symptoms are similar to non-epileptic disorders such as night terrors and sleepwalking and abnormal discharges may not be observed on electroencephalography, the diagnosis of SHE is quite challenging. Currently, there is still a lack of evidence from large-scale randomized controlled studies to support pharmacological treatment strategies for SHE, and related data in China remain scarce. This article reports a case of SHE, in order to provide a clinical reference for the diagnosis and medication treatment of this disease.