Application of high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging in plaque diagnosis and pathogenesis identification for intracranial atherosclerosis-related stroke
10.19845/j.cnki.zfysjjbzz.2025.0037
- VernacularTitle:高分辨磁共振成像在颅内动脉粥样硬化卒中斑块诊断及发病机制中的应用
- Author:
Zhengqi XIE
1
;
Jian WU
2
Author Information
1. 河北医科大学第一医院，河北 石家庄 050030
2. 北京清华长庚医院，北京 102218
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Ischemic stroke;
High-resolution magnetic resonance vessel wall imaging;
Atherosclerosis;
Stroke mechanism
- MeSH:
Atherosclerosis
- From:
Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases
2025;42(2):187-192
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Intracranial atherosclerosis （ICAS） is the main cause of ischemic stroke in the world. In clinical practice， ICAS is mainly identified through imaging examinations. In recent years， high-resolution magnetic resonance vessel wall imaging （HRMR-VWI） has gradually become an important means for evaluating the characteristics of ICAS plaques. The application of HRMR-VWI has increased the accuracy in identifying the pathogenesis of acute ischemic stroke， providing a reference for the secondary prevention and clinical individualized treatment of stroke. This article systematically reviews the imaging manifestations of the main components of ICAS plaques on HRMR-VWI， summarizes the progress on HRMR technology， and discusses the relationship between intracranial arterial plaque characteristics and stroke occurrence and recurrence as well as the relationship between plaque characteristics and stroke mechanisms， aiming to provide a basis for the diagnosis and treatment of ICAS-related ischemic stroke.
- Full text:2025071608350624256高分辨磁共振成像在颅内动脉粥样硬化卒中斑块诊断及发病机制中的应用.pdf
