Analysis of the management effect of community pharmacy outpatient service on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
10.12206/j.issn.2097-2024.202407002
- VernacularTitle:社区药学门诊服务对2型糖尿病患者的管理效果分析
- Author:
Lanying WANG
1
;
Gaofeng LU
1
;
Meijuan YUAN
1
;
Weiling LI
1
;
Yingyi LUO
2
;
Feng XU
3
Author Information
1. Fengxian Wuqiao Community Health Center, Shanghai 201402, China.
2. Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Medical Technology College, Shanghai 201318, China.
3. Sixth People’s Hospital South Campus, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 201400, China.
- Publication Type:Pharmacyadministration
- Keywords:
type 2 diabetes;
community pharmacy outpatient service;
fasting blood glucose;
glycosylated hemoglobin;
rational drug use
- From:
Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service
2025;43(7):357-361
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of community pharmacy outpatient service on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods A non-randomized controlled study was conducted, and type 2 diabetes patients managed in the community were divided into an intervention group of 112 cases and a control group of 110 cases. The control group received routine medication guidance during general practice outpatient visits, while the intervention group received comprehensive pharmacy outpatient service intervention based on routine medication guidance in general practice. Follow-up visits were conducted every 3 months. Repeated measurement analysis of variance and multivariate linear regression analysis were used to evaluate the intervention effect of the pharmacy outpatient service. Results Fasting blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin levels in the intervention group showed a decreasing trend with the increase of intervention time compared to pre-intervention time （P<0.01）, with increased duration of weekly exercise, decreased staple food intake, increased vegetable intake, and increased medication adherence score （P<0.01）. After adjusting for confounding factors through multivariate linear regression model, pharmacy outpatient intervention was found to be an independent protective factor for fasting blood glucose level （β=−0.891, P<0.01） and glycosylated hemoglobin level （β=−0.760, P<0.01） in the study subjects. Conclusion The community pharmacy outpatient service could enhance the self-management ability of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, and effectively improve patients’ fasting blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin.
