Central Anticholinergic Syndrome Induced by Atropine Eye Drops: A Case Report
10.3341/jkos.2024.65.11.745
- Author:
Jung Sun HEO
1
;
Je Jin LEE
;
Sang Uk CHOI
;
Nam Ju MOON
;
Joon Hyung YEO
Author Information
1. Department of Ophthalmology, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
- Publication Type:Case Report
- From:Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
2024;65(11):745-748
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Purpose:We present a case of central anticholinergic syndrome following the administration of atropine eye drops.Case summary: A 60-year-old male presented with decreased visual acuity in his left eye and was diagnosed with intraocular lens dislocation. Preoperatively, Isopto atropine® eye drops (1 drop at 15-minutes intervals) were used for pupil dilation. Within an hour of the first instillation, the patient exhibited drowsiness, disorientation, agitation, and urinary retention. Laboratory tests and computed tomography of the brain were unremarkable. Considering the recent administration of atropine eye drops, a diagnosis of central anticholinergic syndrome was made. The surgery was postponed and the patient recovered fully after 3 hours of observation. He remained asymptomatic during an additional day of hospitalization.
Conclusions:A small dose of atropine eye drops even at a therapeutic dose can induce central anticholinergic syndrome. Therefore, ophthalmologists should be aware of this rare and severe complication.
