Sports-Related Dental Injuries in the Pediatric Patient: A Retrospective Study
10.5933/JKAPD.2025.52.2.129
- Author:
Suhyun PARK
1
;
Myeongkwan JIH
;
Somin LIM
;
Nanyoung LEE
Author Information
1. Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea
- Publication Type:Original Article
- From:
Journal of Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry
2025;52(2):129-141
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
This retrospective study aims to analyze the incidence and characteristics of sportsrelated dental injuries in pediatric patients, providing foundational data for the prevention and management of such injuries. Medical records of 2,382 patients aged 3 – 18 who visited Chosun University Dental Hospital between January 2018 and January 2024 were reviewed. Of these, 308 patients who experienced sportsrelated dental trauma were analyzed. Data collected included patient demographics, type of sport, cause of injury, time and location of the trauma, and type of injury. Sports-related dental injuries accounted for 12.9% of all trauma cases in the study population. Males (74.4%) were more commonly affected than females. The most common cause of injury was cycling (21.0%), followed by contact group sports (16.2%) and kickboard (15.5%). Tooth injuries, particularly affecting the maxillary anterior teeth, were the most prevalent type of trauma (63.6%). The presence of a supervisor significantly reduced the time to initial management, indicating the importance of prompt response to dental injuries. Sports-related dental trauma represents a significant public health concern among pediatric and adolescent populations. Increased supervision during sports activities and preventive measures, including the use of protective gear like mouthguards, are essential to reducing the incidence and severity of injuries.
