Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version VISA-P Questionnaire for Patellar Tendinopathy in Adolescent Elite Volleyball Athletes.
10.5535/arm.2013.37.5.698
- Author:
Byung Hyun PARK
1
;
Jeong Hwan SEO
;
Myoung Hwan KO
;
Sung Hee PARK
Author Information
1. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Institute for Medical Sciences, Chonbuk National University Medical School and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine, Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Korea. vivaseo@jbnu.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Patellar tendon;
Tendinopathy;
Athletes;
Reliability;
Validity
- MeSH:
Adolescent*;
Athletes*;
Humans;
Patellar Ligament;
Physical Examination;
Reproducibility of Results*;
Sports;
Tendinopathy*;
Ultrasonography;
Volleyball*;
Surveys and Questionnaires
- From:Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine
2013;37(5):698-705
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: To translate the English Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment for patellar tendinopathy (VISA-P) questionnaire into a Korean version and to determine the reliability and validity of the Korean version. METHODS: The English VISA-P questionnaire was translated into Korean according to the internationally recommended guidelines. Then, 28 adolescent elite volleyball athletes (average age, 16 years; range, 14 to 19 years) were asked to complete the questionnaire three times (before examination, after examination, and 1 week later) for reliability. They were evaluated through a physical examination and ultrasonography to diagnosis patellar tendinopathy. RESULTS: The internal consistency of the VISA-P questionnaire by Cronbach's alpha was 0.80 for the first, 0.78 for the second, and 0.79 for the third assessment. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) between the first and second assessments was 0.97. The ICC between the second and third assessments was 0.96. The mean VISA-P scores were 67.6+/-15.7 for the patellar tendinopathy group (n=23) and 92.6+/-8.6 for the normal group (n=5). There were significantly lower VISA-P scores in the patellar tendinopathy group compared to the normal group. CONCLUSION: The translated Korean version VISA-P questionnaire has good internal consistency, test-retest reliability and validity. In addition, this study indicated that most adolescent elite volleyball athletes had patellar tendon problems. Therefore, the Korean version VISA-P is a useful self-administered outcome score of athletes with patellar tendinopathy.