Quality evaluation of Abri Mollis Herba
10.12206/j.issn.2097-2024.202410021
- VernacularTitle:毛鸡骨草药材的质量评价
- Author:
Xingmei LIN
1
,
2
;
Huiping LI
1
,
2
;
Ting WANG
2
;
Chengzhong ZHANG
2
;
Baokang HUANG
1
,
2
Author Information
1. School of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, China
2. School of Pharmacy, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
- Publication Type:Originalarticles
- Keywords:
Abri Mollis Herba;
quality evaluation;
content determination
- From:
Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service
2025;43(5):251-258
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To establish a quality evaluation method for Abri Mollis Herba based on its morphological characteristics, microscopic features, and the determination of principal component contents. Methods The morphological characteristics of Abri Mollis Herba were identified by morphological authentication methods. Microscopic techniques were employed to observe the microscopic features of both the powdered form and cross-sectional tissue of Abri Mollis Herba. Additionally, a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method was developed to establish the quantify the main components, abrine and soyasaponin Bb, in Abri Mollis Herba. Results The morphological characteristics of Abri Mollis Herba were defined by numerous long pubescence on both the upper and lower surfaces of the leaflets, with indistinct veins and vein islands. The microscopic features mainly included non-glandular hairs, prismatic crystals, and crystal-sheathed fibers in the powdered form. In the root cross-section, xylem bundles, rays, vessels, and stone cells were visible. The stem cross-section displayed rays, vessels, and a hollow pith, while the leaf cross-section revealed collateral vascular bundles, vessels, and prismatic crystals. Conclusion The quality of Abri Mollis Herba could be effectively evaluated by the combination of morphological identification, microscopic authentication, and the quantification of main components abrine and soyasaponin Bb .