Correlation between bedtime screen use behavior and sleep health among fourth and fifth grade primary school students
10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2025131
- VernacularTitle:四五年级小学生睡前视屏行为与睡眠健康的相关性
- Author:
ZHU Guiyin, ZHU Fan, QI Tiantian, GUO Shihao, YANG Shuang, MA Yinghua
1
Author Information
1. Institute of Child and Adolescent Health/School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing (100191) , China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Fixation,ocular;
Behavior;
Sleep;
Mental health;
Regression analysis;
Students
- From:
Chinese Journal of School Health
2025;46(4):548-551
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the association between bedtime screen use and sleep health among fourth and fifthgrade primary school students, so as to provide evidence to support interventions for improving sleep quality.
Methods:From April to June 2024, a survey was conducted among 4 232 fourth and fifthgrade students from nine primary schools in a district of Beijing. A selfdesigned questionnaire assessed bedtime screen use behavior and sleep health indicators. Generalized linear models and Logistic regression were used to analyze the associations.
Results:Among the surveyed students, 28.3% reported bedtime screen use. Mean sleep duration every day was (9.31±0.90) hours on school days and (10.08±1.36) hours on weekends. Compared to nonusers, students with bedtime screen use exhibited every day: later bedtimes on school days (10.18 min delay, 95%CI=6.88-13.47) and weekends (22.09 min delay, 95%CI=17.33-26.85) (P<0.05); later weekend wake times (7.97 min delay, 95%CI=1.78-14.16, P<0.05); reduced sleep duration on school days (-9.82 min, 95%CI=-13.62 to -6.03) and weekends (-14.12 min, 95%CI=-20.24 to -8.00) (P<0.05); greater weekend-school day bedtime discrepancy (β=1.15, 95%CI=1.08-1.23, P<0.01). Additionally, they had lower odds of falling asleep within 20 minutes (OR=0.62, 95%CI=0.54-0.72), daytime alertness (OR=0.66, 95%CI=0.56-0.77), and subjective sleep satisfaction (OR=0.57, 95%CI=0.49-0.66)(P<0.01).
Conclusions:Bedtime screen use is associated with adverse effects on multiple dimensions of sleep health in primary school students. Reducing screen exposure before bed may help improve their sleep quality.