Research on the chemical induction scheme for functional insulin producing cell
10.12464/j.issn.1674-7445.2024269
- VernacularTitle:功能性胰岛素分泌细胞化学诱导方案的研究
- Author:
Yiwen LI
1
;
Jibing CHEN
2
,
3
,
4
;
Weiping LIANG
4
;
Hongjun GAO
3
,
4
;
Zhiran XU
4
Author Information
1. Ruikang Clinical Medical College, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530001, China.
2. Ruikang Clinical Medical College, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530001, China
3.
4. .
- Publication Type:OriginalArticle
- Keywords:
Insulin producing cell;
Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell;
Islet transplantation;
Small molecule compound;
Diabetes mellitus;
Chemical induction;
Matrigel;
Insulin
- From:
Organ Transplantation
2025;16(3):435-442
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effective induction scheme for differentiation of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell (ADMSC) to insulin producing cell (IPC). Methods Different schemes of small molecule compound were used to induce the differentiation of ADMSC. The purity of cells was analyzed by flow cytometry and the morphological changes of cells were observed under the microscope. The quality, performance and insulin related indicators of cells were detected by hematoxylin-eosin and immunohistochemical staining. The maturity and activity of cells were detected by dithizone (DTZ) and diacetylfluorescein/propidium iodide staining. The induction effect of ADMSC differentiated into IPC was analyzed. Results The purity of ADMSC reached more than 99%, and the sphere forming properties of schemes Ⅰ, Ⅱ and Ⅲ were good. Cell induction mass, the expression effects of pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 (PDX1), musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene homolog A (MAFA) and insulin and C peptide of schemes Ⅰ were both better than those of other schemes. The DTZ staining depth may be related to IPC maturity, among which the number of apoptotic cells in scheme Ⅰ was significantly less than that of scheme Ⅱ and Ⅲ. Conclusions Induction scheme Ⅰ may improve the differentiation efficiency of ADMSC to IPC and lay a certain foundation for future clinical IPC transplantation applications.
