Study on the establishment of a cost-benefit evaluation index system for health enterprises construction based on the modified Delphi method
10.20001/j.issn.2095-2619.20241204
- VernacularTitle:基于改良德尔菲法构建健康企业建设成本效益评价指标体系研究
- Author:
Yanyan SUN
1
;
Jun REN
;
Quan WAN
;
Peipei CHAI
;
Tao LI
;
Meibian ZHANG
;
Jinfang SUN
;
Shuang LI
Author Information
1. National Institute of Occupational Health and Poison Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Health enterprise;
Cost-benefit;
Evaluation;
Index system;
Improved Delphi method;
Expert consultation
- From:
China Occupational Medicine
2024;51(6):622-628
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To establish a cost-benefit evaluation (CBE) index system which is suitable for health enterprise construction, and provide an effective tool for conducting economic evaluation of health enterprise development. Methods The index pool of CBE index system for health enterprise construction was initially established by comprehensive use of field surveys, key informant interviews and literature review. The improved Delphi method was used to conduct two rounds of expert correspondences with 21 experts, through which the evaluation indicator system was adjusted and refined based on the experts' opinions, ultimately the CBE indicator system suitable for health enterprise construction was determined. Results The effective questionnaire recovery rates of the two rounds of expert consultations were 100.0%. The expert authority coefficients was 0.88, and the Kendall's W coordination coefficients of the cost input indicator and benefit indicator in the second round of expert consultation were 0.14 and 0.15 (all P<0.001), with Cronbach's α coefficient of reliability evaluation of index system were all >0.80. The final CBE index system for health enterprise construction includes cost input indicators focusing on four dimensions: “improving management systems”, “building a healthy environment”, “enhancing health management and services”, and “cultivating a healthy culture”. It covered four primary indicators, ten secondary indicators, and 22 tertiary indicators. The benefit indicators mainly focused on the four primary indicators, including “health productivity”, “clinical output”, “economic output”, and “cultural output”, ten secondary indicators, and 23 tertiary indicators. Conclusion The CBE indicator system for health enterprise construction developed in this study is highly reliable, scientific, and practical. It can serve as a tool for the preliminary evaluation and general application of the cost-benefit evaluation of health enterprise construction and provide strong support for future research.