Discussion on the practice of ethical review in organ transplantation under refined management
10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2025.04.06
- VernacularTitle:精细化管理下的器官移植伦理审查实践探讨
- Author:
Fang HUANG
1
;
Xinfeng PAN
1
;
Hui ZENG
1
;
Qing HE
1
;
Yong XU
1
;
Lanlan WEI
1
Author Information
1. Ethics Committee Office, Shenzhen Third People’s Hospital, Shenzhen 518112, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
organ transplantation;
refined management;
ethical review;
patient consultation;
rights and interests of patient
- From:
Chinese Medical Ethics
2025;38(4):441-447
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The development of organ transplantation has brought new hope to many patients with organ failure and their families, but it has also raised numerous ethical issues. How to balance the rights and interests between organ donors and recipients, as well as ensure the fairness and transparency of the transplantation process has become an urgent problem to be solved. Based on the latest Regulations on Organ Donation and Transplantation and the Working Rules of the Ethics Committee for Human Organ Transplantation, the current difficulties and challenges in organ transplantation ethics were deeply analyzed. Taking the ethical review practice of Shenzhen Third People’s Hospital as an example, this paper explored issues such as full informed consent of both donors and recipients, risk assessment of marginal donors, and the review of relationships between donors and recipients. It also explored and constructed a set of complete ethical review models for organ transplantation through refined management. This model improved the efficiency and quality of ethical review as well as enriched the related knowledge system. It is expected that the implementation of this model can provide a reference for promoting effective ethical review nationwide, advancing the improvement and development of ethical review work in organ transplantation. Meanwhile, more medical ethics experts and practitioners are called upon to focus on and engage in the research and practice of ethical review in organ transplantation, jointly promoting progress in this field.