Research on the regulation of the MAPK signaling pathway by Suzi Jiangqi decoction to improve the inflammatory state of COPD patients
10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2024.32.018
- VernacularTitle:苏子降气汤调控MAPK信号通路改善COPD患者炎症状态的研究
- Author:
Xuxing YE
1
;
Shuangshuang MA
;
Lin SHENG
;
Hui CHEN
;
Xiaobo WANG
Author Information
1. 浙江大学医学院附属金华医院传统医学中心,浙江金华 321000
- Keywords:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
Cytokines;
Mitogen-activated protein kinase
- From:
China Modern Doctor
2024;62(32):82-86,126
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the impact of Suzi Jiangqi decoction(SJD)on the inflammatory state of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)through the regulation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase(MAPK)signaling pathway.Methods A total of 70 patients with stable COPD,treated from April 2023 to April 2024 at the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Department of Respiratory outpatient clinic of Affiliated Jinhua Hospital,School of Medicine Zhejiang University were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 35 cases in each group.The control group received tiotropium bromide powder inhalation combined with budesonide/formoterol powder inhalation treatment,while the observation group was given SJD in addition to treatment of control group.After 12 weeks of treatment,the therapeutic effects were evaluated by assessing lung function,airway mucus hypersecretion,levels of interleukin(IL)-17,IL-6,and tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-α,CT quantitative parameters of the lung,as well as the expression levels of IL-17,p38MAPK,nuclear factor kappa-B(NF-κB)and C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8(CXCL8)mRNA in sputum.Results Following treatment,there was a significant improvement in lung function indicators such as first second expiratory volume/forced vital capacity%,cough score,sputum difficulty score,sputum quality score,and sputum volume score for patients in both groups,with more pronounced improvements observed in observation group(P<0.05).The levels of serum cytokines IL-17,IL-6 and TNF-αdecreased in both groups after treatment,with observation group showing a more significant reduction(P<0.05).Additionally,the percentage ratio of low attenuation area to lung area(LAA%),emphysema index of lung CT in observation group significantly decreased after treatment(P<0.05).Similarly,the expression levels of IL-17,p38MAPK,NF-κB and CXCL8 mRNA in sputum were also significantly reduced after treatment in observation group(P<0.05).Conclusion SJD may improve lung function and inflammatory status in COPD patients by regulating the MAPK signaling pathway mediated by IL-17,demonstrating a positive therapeutic effect on the treatment of COPD.