Progress on serum vitamin homeostasis and hypothyroidism during pregnancy

VernacularTitle:血清维生素稳态与妊娠期甲状腺功能减退症的研究进展
Author: Lamei WU ¹ ; Yan CAO
Author Information

1. 南京医科大学附属妇产医院（南京市妇幼保健院）医学研究中心，南京　210004
Keywords: Hypothyroidism; Pregnant women; Thyrotropin; Vitamin; Pregnancy outcome
From: Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine 2024;27(6):520-524
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Hypothyroidism is the most common thyroid dysfunction in the gestational period and subclinical hypothyroidism is the majority, which refers to a pathological condition in which serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels are abnormally elevated. Hypothyroidism significantly affects both maternal and neonatal outcomes. There remains controversy regarding the correlation between the vitamin homeostasis imbalance during pregnancy and gestational hypothyroidism. This article comprehensively reviews the association between different types of vitamins and hypothyroidism during pregnancy, aiming to offer novel insights for the prevention and treatment of gestational hypothyroidism.