Preliminary construction of a questionnaire on knowledge, attitude and practice of community general practitioners for colorectal cancer screening
10.3760/cma.j.cn114798-20240830-00726
- VernacularTitle:社区全科医生结直肠肿瘤筛查知信行调查问卷的初步构建
- Author:
Ningning ZHAO
1
;
Li MA
;
Mengnan XU
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院全科，北京 100070
- Keywords:
Colorectal neoplasms;
Multiphasic screening;
Community health centers;
Health knowledge, attitude, practice;
Delphi technique
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners
2024;23(12):1284-1291
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To construct a questionnaire on the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of community general practitioners for colorectal cancer screening.Methods:From September 2023 to June 2024, an initial version of questionnaire on knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of community general practitioners for colorectal cancer screening was formed based on existing guidelines and related research results; then two-round Delphi experti consultation was held to finalize the initial questionnaire.Results:Twenty one experts were invited for Delphi consultation, including 14 general practitioners and 7 gastroenterologists; 7 from community health service centers and 14 from public tertiary hospitals. The enthusiasm of experts in the first round and second round consultations was 100.0% and 90.5%; the consistency of experts was 4.03-4.75 and 4.39-4.93; the coordination of experts was 0.09-0.22 and 0.03-0.12, respectively. The Kendall coordination coefficients were 0.154 and 0.390 respectively ( P<0.001), indicating that there was significant consistency in expert opinions and the results of the letter inquiry were highly reliable. The final version of the KAP questionnaire included 28 items in three dimensions: knowledge, attitude, and behavior. Among them, knowledge items K1-K9 included the determination of risk population, risk factors, screening methods, screening intervals, and other contents; attitude items A1-A12 included attitudes towards factors of patients, doctors and government that affect screening, and attitudes towards the necessity of screening; behavior items P1-P7 included active screening behaviors such as patient assessment and advices for active screening. Conclusion:This study has preliminarily constructed a questionnaire on knowledge, belief and behavior of general practitioners for colorectal cancer screening.
