Potential profiling of self-management behavior in lung cancer patients
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2024.20.008
- VernacularTitle:肺癌患者自我管理行为的潜在剖面分析
- Author:
Mei XU
1
;
Wenwen LIN
;
Li NING
;
Li WANG
;
Amao TANG
;
Yun XIA
;
Yanli ZHU
;
Yaling TAN
Author Information
1. 310053 杭州市 浙江中医药大学护理学院
- Keywords:
Lung Cancer;
Self-Management Behavior;
Latent Profile Analysis;
Influencing Factors;
Cancer Nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2024;59(20):2487-2495
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the potential category characteristics of self-management behavior in patients with lung cancer based on potential profile analysis,and to analyze the characteristic differences and influencing factors of self-management behavior in patients with different categories of lung cancer.Methods A total of 260 patients with lung cancer who had completed the main treatment program and were about to enter the follow-up period in a tertiary A general hospital in Zhejiang Province from July 2022 to May 2023 were selected by convenience sampling method as the investigation subjects.General Information Questionnaire,Lung Cancer Survivor Self-management Behavior Assessment Scale,Strategies Used by People to Promote Health,Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and Social Support Rating Scale were used for investigation.Potential profile analysis was used to explore the potential categories of self-management behavior in lung cancer patients and analyze its influencing factors.Results 252 patients were finally included.The results of potential profile analysis showed that lung cancer patients'self-management behavior could be divided into 3 potential categories,namely low self-management behavior-low emotion management group(11.90％),medium self-management behavior-low resource management group(45.24％),and high self-management behavior-low hope management group(42.86％).Logistic regression analysis showed that education level,previous surgery,tumor stage,anxiety level,depression level,self-efficacy level and social support level were the influencing factors of lung cancer patients'self-management behavior(P＜0.05).Conclusion The self-management behavior of lung cancer patients is at a moderate level,and there are obvious classification characteristics.It is suggested that medical staff should carry out personalized intervention measures according to the characteristics of self-management behavior of patients of various categories,so as to improve the level of self-management behavior of lung cancer survivors.
