Current situation of the health behavioral decision making in ischemic stroke patients and its influencing factors analysis
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2024.18.006
- VernacularTitle:缺血性脑卒中患者健康行为决策现状及其影响因素分析
- Author:
Fupei HE
1
;
Beilei LIN
;
Xueting LIU
;
Zhenxiang ZHANG
;
Jiajia WANG
Author Information
1. 450001 郑州市郑州大学护理与健康学院
- Keywords:
Ischemic Stroke;
Health Behavior;
Decision Making;
Risk Perception;
Nursing Care
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2024;59(18):2222-2229
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the current status of health behavioral decision-making in ischemic stroke patients and analyze its influencing factors.Methods Totally 250 ischemic stroke patients were selected from 2 hospitals in Zhengzhou and Anyang from February to May 2023.A general information questionnaire,Behavioral Decision-Making Scale for Stroke Patients,Recurrence Risk Perception Scale for Patients with Stroke,and Stroke Self-Efficacy Questionnaire were used to conduct the questionnaire survey.Results The Behavioral Decision-Making Scale for Stroke Patients score of 229 ischemic stroke patients was(117.83±7.15)scores.The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that occupational status,glycemic compliance,primary caregiver,current symptoms,stroke self-efficacy,and recurrence risk perception were the influencing factors of health behavioral decision making in ischemic stroke patients(P<0.05).Conclusion The health behavioral decision making of ischemic stroke patients is at an upper-middle level.Individualized interventions can be carried out for patients with different characteristics to promote the patients'ability to behavior decision making and the formation of preventive behaviors.