Application of static progressive stretch in perioperative rehabilitation nursing of patients with unicompart-mental knee arthroplasty
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2024.12.008
- VernacularTitle:静态牵伸在单髁置换术患者围手术期康复护理中的应用
- Author:
Yu'e CHEN
1
;
Yuan GAO
;
Dan KONG
;
Siqi GU
;
Shanshan KANG
;
Tao XIE
Author Information
1. 100853 北京市 解放军总医院第一医学中心骨科
- Keywords:
Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty;
Static Stretch;
Rehabilitation Nursing;
Knee Joint Function
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2024;59(12):1462-1467
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the application value of static progressive stretch(SPS)combined with step-wise progressive rehabilitation nursing in perioperative rehabilitation nursing of patients with unicompartmental knee arthroplasty(UKA).Methods From January 2022 to June 2023,a total of 74 patients who were scheduled to undergo UKA in the Department of Orthopedics of a tertiary A hospital in Beijing were selected by the convenient sampling method and divided into 2 groups by the random number table method,with 37 cases in each group.The experimental group was given step-by-step rehabilitation nursing combined with SPS technology,while the control group was only given step-by-step rehabilitation nursing,and the intervention lasted for 4 weeks.The knee joint activity,knee joint function score,comfort,and rehabilitation self-efficacy of the 2 groups were observed and measured before and after the intervention.Results Finally,35 patients were included in the experimental group and 36 patients in the control group.After the intervention,the knee joint range of motion,knee joint function score,comfort,rehabilitation self-efficacy and all dimensions and their total scores in the experimental group were higher than those before the intervention and those in the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion SPS combined with progressive rehabilitation nursing can effectively improve the knee joint function and range of motion of patients after UKA,improve the comfort of patients,improve their quality of life,and enhance their rehabilitation self-efficacy,which is helpful to achieve early recovery.
