The illness experience and demands of patients with poststroke aphasia during rehabilitation:a qualitative meta-synthesis
10.3761/j.issn.0254-1769.2024.07.016
- VernacularTitle:康复期脑卒中失语症患者疾病体验及需求的Meta整合
- Author:
Huan WANG
1
;
Shengjuan LI
;
Chen LI
;
Yuanyuan HE
;
Yuyao XIE
;
Dongxiang ZHENG
Author Information
1. 510630 广州市 暨南大学护理学院
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Aphasia;
Experience;
Demand;
Qualitative Research;
Meta-Synthesis;
Evidence-Based Nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nursing
2024;59(7):873-881
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To systematically evaluate and integrate qualitative studies on the disease experience and demands of stroke aphasic patients during rehabilitation,and to provide references for the development of a rehabilitation care strategy oriented to the needs of poststroke aphasia patients.Methods Computer search of PubMed,Web of Science,Embase,Cochrane Library,CINAHL,China Knowledge Network,Wanfang database,and VIP Chinese biomedical journals was conducted for qualitative research on the illness experience and demands of poststroke aphasia patients during rehabilitation from the time of database construction to May 2023.The literature was evaluated using the Australian JBI Quality Evaluation Criteria for Qualitative Research in Evidence-based Health Care Centers(2016),and the results were consolidated using an aggregative integration approach.Results A total of 18 studies were included,and a total of 1 theoretical model and 70 themes were extracted and grouped to form 7 categories,which were combined into 3 integrated outcomes:poststroke aphasia is a traumatic life event;poststroke aphasia patients actively rebuild their lives;the demands of poststroke aphasia patients during rehabilitation.Conclusion Poststroke aphasia patients during rehabilitation face difficulties in life;medical professionals should stimulate patients'positive feelings,strive to promote patients'social integration and self-management,meet patients'multidimensional and diverse rehabilitation demands,and ultimately construct personalized rehabilitation management programs oriented to patients'demands with poststroke aphasia.