Expression of c-Jun in hepatocellular carcinoma and its significance
10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3232.2015.04.014
- VernacularTitle:c-Jun蛋白在肝细胞癌中的表达及其意义
- Author:
Yuewu YANG
1
;
Zhiqiang YE
;
Qinglei KONG
;
Gangjian LUO
Author Information
1. 中山大学附属第三医院中医科
- Keywords:
Carcinoma,hepatocellular;
c-Jun;
Prognosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Hepatic Surgery(Electronic Edition)
2015;(4):250-253
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate the expression of c-Jun in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and its correlation with prognosis.MethodsClinical data of 137 patients with HCC undergoing hepatectomy in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University between Janunary 2010 and December 2013 were retrospectively studied. Among the 137 patients, 112 were males and 25 were females with the age ranging from 26 to 73 years old and the median of 45 years old. The informed consents of all patients were obtained and the local ethical committee approval had been received. The expression of c-Jun in HCC tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry. The patients were divided into the high-expression group (n=75) and low-expression group (n=62) according to the scores of immunohistochemical staining. The clinicopathological parameters and the correlation between c-Jun expression and prognosis of the two groups were analyzed. Comparison on clinicopathological parameters was conducted using Chi-square test and survival analysis was conducted using Kaplan-Meier and Log-rank test.ResultsThe expression of c-Jun in HCC was correlated with HBsAg, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), tumor size, tumor capsule and tumor vascular invasion (χ2=5.27, 32.68, 4.86, 1.04, 4.62;P<0.05). The 3-, 5-year cumulative survival rate of the high-expression group was respectively 64.14% and 41.20% and those of the low-expression group was respectively 72.04% and 61.21%. The overall survival of the high-expression group was signiifcantly lower than that of the low-expression group (χ2=5.19,P<0.05).Conclusionc-Jun may play an important role in the occurrence and development of HCC and high expression of c-Jun indicates poor prognosis.