Trend Analysis on Incidence and Age at Diagnosis of Lymphoma in Cancer Registration Areas of Jiangsu Province from 2009 to 2019
10.11735/j.issn.1004-0242.2024.12.A006
- VernacularTitle:2009-2019年江苏省肿瘤登记地区淋巴瘤发病趋势及年龄变化分析
- Author:
Wenshu LUO
1
;
Wenchao XU
;
Mengmeng ZHOU
;
Jinyi ZHOU
;
Weigang MIAO
;
Ran TAO
;
Renqiang HAN
Author Information
1. 常州市疾病预防控制中心,江苏常州 213022
- Keywords:
lymphoma;
age at onset;
average annual percentage change;
incidence;
trend;
Jiangsu
- From:
China Cancer
2024;33(12):999-1005
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
[Purpose]To analyze the trend of incidence and mean age at diagnosis of lymphoma in cancer registration areas of Jiangsu Province from 2009 to 2019.[Methods]Continuous and com-pleted data of cancer incidence from 2009 to 2019 were collected from 16 cancer registries in Jiangsu Province,and all indicators meeting the requirements.Joinpoint 4.7.0.0 software was used to analyze the trend of lymphoma incidence,the average annual percentage change(AAPC)and 95%confidence interval(CI)were calculated.A birth cohort was built from 1929 to 2019,to ana-lyze the change trend of lymphoma incidence rate among people born in different periods.[Re-sults]From 2009 to 2019,the AAPC of lymphoma incidence rate in cancer registration areas of Jiangsu Province was 5.74%,5.55%for men and 5.02%for women.The AAPC in urban areas was higher than that in rural areas(6.26%vs 4.90%).The age-standardized incidence rate(ASIR)of lymphoma increased by 3.40%annually on average.The rising amplitude of ASIR of women(3.16%)was higher than that of men(3.05%),and the rising amplitude of ASIR of lymphoma in urban areas(3.39%)was higher than that in rural areas(2.43%).The birth cohort analysis showed that the incidence rate of lymphoma fluctuated greatly before the age of 40,and there was no sig-nificant trend of change,while the incidence rate in age groups of 40 years old and above showed an overall upward trend.The average age at onset of lymphoma showed an upward trend from 2009 to 2019,with an average annual increase of 0.35 years old(P<0.001).The standardized average age at onset for lymphoma still showed a significant upward trend,with an average annual increase of 0.15 years old(P=0.016).Compared with 2009,the standardized age specific incidence of lym-phoma in 2019 showed an overall backward trend,while the standardized incidence in all age groups after 60 years old(except for the age group of 70~74 years old)increased.The proportion of lymphoma in people above 60 years old was 56.16%in 2019,which was higher than that in 2009(52.57%).[Conclusion]The incidence rate of lymphoma in Jiangsu Province was increasing year by year from 2009 to 2019.The age at onset tended to shift back,and the trend was more pronounced in male than female.