Study on the application value of Th1/Th2 cytokines,IL-17 and serum tumor markers in the diagnosis,prognosis and recurrence of breast cancer
10.3969/j.issn.1672-8270.2024.09.016
- VernacularTitle:Th1/Th2细胞因子、白细胞介素-17和血清肿瘤标志物在乳腺癌诊断、预后与复发中的应用价值研究
- Author:
Jiale WEI
1
;
Guoying FAN
;
Rong GUO
;
Tianwei YU
Author Information
1. 内蒙古医科大学附属肿瘤医院输血医学科 呼和浩特 010020
- Keywords:
Th1/Th2 cytokines;
Interleukin-17;
Tumor marker;
Breast cancer;
Flow cytometry
- From:
China Medical Equipment
2024;21(9):81-85
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the application value of Th1/Th2 cytokines,interleukin-17(IL-17)and serum tumor markers in the diagnosis,prognosis and recurrence of breast cancer.Methods:A total of 200 patients with breast cancer admitted to Inner Mongolia Hospital of Peking University Cancer Hospital from December 2021 to December 2022 were selected,and they were divided into negative group(60 cases),weakly positive(80 cases)group and positive group(60 cases)according to immunohistochemistry indicators.In addition,another 60 persons who underwent physical examination were selected as healthy control group.The changes of the Th1/Th2,IL-17,CA125,CYFRA21-1,CA153 and CEA levels were observed,and the clinical value of the combined detection of the 6 indicators in predicting the prognosis and recurrence of breast cancer was investigated.Results:The results of comparative analysis indicated that the clinical pathological features related to recurrence,histological grading,tumor diameter and lymph node metastasis(x2=7.552,12.037,12.063,8.543,P＜0.05),respectively.Multivariate analysis showed that tumor recurrence,tissue grading,tumor diameter and lymph node metastasis were the important factors for the prognosis of patients with breast cancer(OR=3.096,3.050,3.425,3.031,P＜0.05).Compared with the single prediction of Th1/Th2,IL-17,CA125,CYFRA21-1,CA153 and CEA,the combined prediction of 6 indicators had higher clinical value for prognosis and recurrence of patients with breast cancer,which sensitivity,accuracy and specificity were respectively 96%,93.46%and 85%.Conclusion:The observation on the changes of the combined predictive levels of 6 items,which include Th1/Th2,IL-17,CA125,CYFRA21-1,CA153 and CEA of patients,indicates that the combined detection has high sensitivity and accuracy.This highly efficient and convenient detection method can provide references for improving the prognosis,reducing the recurrence and enhancing the accuracy of assessment.
