Superconducting magnetocardiography signal measurement technology and coronary heart disease screening
10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2024.10.011
- VernacularTitle:超导心磁信号测量技术及冠心病筛查
- Author:
Haiming AI
1
;
Zhe DONG
;
Jingru GE
;
Wang MI
;
Wei LIU
Author Information
1. 北京开放大学科学技术学院,北京 100081
- Keywords:
magnetocardiography signal;
superconducting quantum interference device;
inverse solution;
electrocardiography signal;
coronary heart disease
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Physics
2024;41(10):1265-1272
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To research superconducting magnetocardiography signal measurement technology and coronary heart disease screening for solving the difficulties in weak magnetocardiography signal measurement,and to verify the value of clinical application.Methods The principle of superconducting magnetocardiography signal measurement technology was analyzed for constructing a framework for superconducting magnetocardiography signal measurement technology.Then,the key circuits such as the host controller,magnetic flux-locked loop,and signal conditioning module were designed,and software systems and core algorithms were developed.Finally,a total of 255 volunteers with healthy hearts,mild myocardial ischemia and severe myocardial ischemia were enrolled in the study,and a comparative experiment was performed between synchronous magnetocardiography and coronary angiography(CAG).Results The peer-to-peer bipolar structure was only observed in the current density vector distribution of healthy subjects instead of myocardial ischemia subjects.The overall coincidence rate,total Kappa value,severe ischemia coincidence rate,mild ischemia coincidence rate and negative coincidence rate of magnetocardiography with CAG were 86.22%,78.21%,86.79%,84.09%and 86.67%,respectively.Magnetocardiography had a sensitivity,specificity,positive rate,negative rate,positive likelihood ratio and negative likelihood ratio of 87.16%,84.41%,86.00%,86.67%,5.98 and 0.08,respectively.Conclusion Magnetocardiography has a high coincidence rate and consistency with CAG in the diagnosis of myocardial ischemia.Superconducting magnetocardiography signal measurement technology can be served as an accurate and reliable screening method for coronary heart diseases.
