Segmentation of rectal cancer lesions on CT and MRI based on cross attention
10.3969/j.issn.1005-202X.2024.08.005
- VernacularTitle:基于交叉注意力的CT与MRI直肠癌病灶分割方法
- Author:
Jiefu DENG
1
;
Zhenghao XI
;
Chen HUANG
;
Xiang LIU
Author Information
1. 上海工程技术大学电子电气工程学院,上海 201620
- Keywords:
rectal cancer;
semantic segmentation;
cross attention;
Transformer
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Physics
2024;41(8):953-959
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
In response to the limitation of some medical image segmentation models for rectal cancer auxiliary diagnosis that are only applicable to single-modality images,a medical image segmentation method based on a cross attention mechanism that is applicable to both CT and MRI modalities is presented.Considering the different feature representations of CT and MRI images,a cross attention mechanism is proposed to unify the feature representations of the two types of images.In view of the small lesions on rectal cancer images,an improved Swin Transformer segmentation network with 3 branches is established,and the cross attention mechanism is incorporated into it,enabling the model to segment lesion areas in both types of images.The proposed method is validated using CT and MRI image data from patients with rectal cancer.Compared with ADDA,CycleGAN,and SIFA methods,the proposed method improves the accuracy by 2.94%,3.05%,0.71%on CT images,and 3.31%,4.55%,1.76%on MRI images,respectively,demonstrating its superior segmentation performance for both types of images.