The effect of seritaline and multidisciplinary collaborative management model on adolescents with first-episode major depression disorder
10.12173/j.issn.1008-049X.202403205
- VernacularTitle:舍曲林联合多学科协作管理模式对青少年首发重度抑郁症患者的疗效研究
- Author:
Guifang RU
1
;
Yuanlin LI
;
Min GAO
Author Information
1. 阜阳市第三人民医院精神科(安徽阜阳 236000)
- Keywords:
Major depressive disorder;
Sertraline;
Multidisciplinary collaborative management model;
Emotion;
Inflammatory factor
- From:
China Pharmacist
2024;27(6):999-1006
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of escitalopram combined with multidisciplinary collaborative management model(MCMM)on adolescents with first-episode major depressive disorder(MDD).Methods Two hundred adolescents with first-episode MDD who admitted to Fuyang Third People's Hospital,Anhui Province,from January 2019 to November 2023,were selected as study participnts.They were randomly divided into a control group and a MCMM group.Both groups of patients received sertraline hydrochloride tablets and routine psychiatric care for 8 weeks.Additionally,the MCMM group received an MCMM intervention on this basis.The clinical efficacy of the interventions,pre-and post-treatment assessments included clinical scale data[Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD),Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA),and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC)],inflammatory factors[interleukin-1β(IL-1β),interleukin-6(IL-6),and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)],neurotrophin factors[serotonin(5-hydroxytryptamine,5-HT)and glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor(GDNF)]were compared between the two groups.Results Before the intervention,there were no statistical differences in the clinical scale data,inflammatory factors and neurotrophic factors between the two groups(P>0.05).After 8 weeks of intervention,the HAMD score,HAMA score,serum IL-1β,IL-6,TNF-α,5-HT,and GDNF levels significantly decreased compared with pre-intervention(P<0.05),while the CD-RISC score significantly increased(P<0.05).In addition,the MCMM group showed greater reductions in HAMD,HAMA,IL-1β,IL-6,TNF-α,5-HT,and GDNF levels and a greater increase in CD-RISC score compared to the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Compared with sertraline combined with routine care,MCMM significantly alleviates anxiety and depression,enhances psychological resilience,and reduces inflammation in MDD patients.