Determination of fatty acid compositions in hydrogenated palm glycerides by gas chromatography
10.19778/j.chp.2024.05.013
- VernacularTitle:气相色谱法测定氢化棕榈油甘油酯的脂肪酸组成
- Author:
Xinao LIU
1
,
2
;
Zhihao LIU
;
Li YIN
;
Zhengyu LIU
;
Chunmeng SUN
;
Jiasheng TU
Author Information
1. 中国药科大学药学院药用辅料及仿创药物研发评价中心
2. 国家药品监督管理局药物制剂及辅料研究与评价重点实验室,南京 210009
- Keywords:
hydrogenated palm glycerides;
fatty acid composition;
gas chromatography;
pharmaceutical excipi-ents;
quality standards;
area normalization method
- From:
Drug Standards of China
2024;25(5):506-511
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:A gas chromatography analysis system for fatty acid compositions of hydrogenated palm glycerides was established to provide a reference for quality standards of hydrogenated palm glycerides.Methods:In this test,a DB-WAX(30 m ×0.53 mm,1.0 μm)strong polarity gas chromatographic column was employed with an injection volume of 1 μL and a split ratio of 120∶1.The initial column temperature was 70℃,sustained for 2 min,ramped up to 230 ℃ at a rate of 5 ℃ per minute,and maintained for 10 min,with the inlet temperature of 250 ℃ and the detector temperature of 250 ℃.Results:In this experiment,the gas chromatograph-ic method was established successfully to determine fatty acid compositions of hydrogenated palm glycerides.The validated results indicated that the method exhibited well-suited system applicability,specificity and precision,and the RSD(%)fulfilled the requirements.The limit of detection(LOD)and limit of quantification(LOQ)values of nine fatty acid methyl esters were defined,and fatty acid compositions of seven batches of samples were checked successfully.Conclusion:The GC methodology developed in this study is suitable for the analysis and determina-tion of fatty acid compositions in hydrogenated palm glycerides,which can serve as a reference for the quality control of this pharmaceutical excipient and the establishment of quality standards.