Establishment of UPLC-DAD fingerprint of raw and vinegar Bupleurum bupleurum and study on spectral effect relationship of anti-hepatic fibrosis
- VernacularTitle:生、醋柴胡UPLC-DAD指纹图谱建立及抗肝纤维化作用的谱效关系研究
- Author:
Ni-Ping CHEN
1
;
Yan WANG
;
Yan DONG
;
Yang-Xin XIAO
;
Ji-Yuan TU
;
Yan-Ju LIU
;
Zhong-Shi ZHOU
Author Information
- Keywords: raw bupleurum; vinegar bupleurum; fin-gerprints; liver fibrosis; orthogonal partial least squares; spectral effect relation
- From: Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2024;40(6):1145-1152
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
- Abstract: Aim To establish the fingerprint of raw bupleurum and vinegar bupleurum,investigate the difference in their anti-liver fibrosis effects,and ex-plore the relationship between the chemical composition of raw bupleurum and vinegar bupleurum and their an-ti-liver fibrosis efficacy.Methods The fingerprints of 10 batches of raw bupleuri and 10 batches of bupleuri were established by UPLC method.The liver fibrosis cell model in vitro was established by TGF-β induced LX-2 hepatic stellate cells.The liver fibrosis cell mod-el was analyzed with collagen type Ⅰ(col1a1)and α-smoothmuscleactin.The expression of α-SMA protein was used as the pharmacodynamic index.MetaboAna-lyst5.0 was used to screen the difference markers af-fecting the quality of raw bupledges and vinegar bu-pledges with VIP value>1 as the criterion.Orthogo-nal partial least squares discriminant analysis(OPLS-DA)was used to screen the main components of raw bupleurum and vinegar bupleurum against liver fibro-sis.Results There were 18 peaks in the UPLC fin-gerprints of raw bupleurum and vinegar bupleurum,and the analysis results showed that there were nine main differences between raw bupleurum and vinegar bupleurum,among which peaks 9,7 and 6 could be considered as bupleurin d,bupleurin a and bupleurin f.The results of spectral effect relationship showed that the main components of bupleurum anti-liver fibrosis were peaks 11,12,14,15 and 18.Conclusions The established fingerprint method of raw bupleurum and vinegar bupleurum is simple and feasible,and the important components of anti-liver fibrosis activity are screened through the spectrum effect relationship,which provides a basis for clarifying the material basis of anti-liver fibrosis effect of raw bupleurum and vine-gar bupleurum.