Perceived stress and mobile phone addiction among nursing college students: the chain-mediating role of anxiety and flow experience
10.3760/cma.j.cn371468-20230911-00099
- VernacularTitle:焦虑和心流体验在护理专科生压力知觉与手机成瘾间的链式中介作用
- Author:
Shuiqing RONG
1
;
Zhaonan YANG
;
Lida YANG
;
Qiongyi WANG
;
Yanjie YANG
;
Zhengxue QIAO
;
Xiaohui QIU
;
Siyuan KE
;
Jiawei ZHOU
;
Xiaomei DU
;
Wei DUAN
;
Yizhi WANG
;
Xiuxian YANG
Author Information
1. 哈尔滨医科大学心理科学与健康管理中心，哈尔滨 150086
- Keywords:
Perceived stress;
Mobile phone addiction;
Anxiety;
Flow experience;
Nursing college student
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2024;33(6):539-543
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the chain mediating effect of anxiety and flow experience on perceived stress and mobile phone addiction in nursing college students.Methods:In December 2021, a cross-sectional design survey was conducted on 4 179 freshmen and sophomores in a nursing college in Heilongjiang Province. The Chinese perceived stress scale, generalized anxiety disorder-7, flow state scale, and mobile phone addiction tendency scale were selected separately to assess perceived stress, anxiety symptoms, flow experience and mobile phone addiction. SPSS 26.0 software was used for descriptive analysis, independent sample t-test, Spearman correlation analysis, and AMOS 24.0 software was used for mediating effect test. Results:(1) Among the 3 050 nursing students, there were 714(23.41%) students who were addicted to mobile phones. (2) Spearman correlation analysis indicated that perceived stress(27.31±9.56) was positively correlated with anxiety(7.00(1.00, 10.00), r=0.441, P<0.05), flow experience((12.00±3.40), r=0.517, P<0.05), and mobile phone addiction((42.42±13.05), r=0.476, P<0.05).Anxiety was positively correlated with flow experience ( r=0.430, P<0.01) and mobile phone addiction ( r=0.538, P<0.01).Flow experience was positively correlated with mobile phone addiction ( r=0.490, P<0.01). (3) Anxiety and flow experience played seperate mediating and chain mediating roles between perceived stress and mobile phone addiction, accounting for 26.06%(0.165/0.633), 23.54%(0.149/0.633) and 3.48%(0.022/0.633) of the total effect. Conclusion:Perceived stress not only directly affects the mobile phone addiction of nursing students, but also indirectly affects mobile phone addiction through the independent and chain mediating effects of anxiety and flow experience.
