Relationship between social exclusion and relapse tendency in female drug rehabilitation patients
10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.10.008
- VernacularTitle:女性戒毒人员社会排斥与复吸倾向的关系
- Author:
Lihao LAI
1
;
Ruonan SUN
;
Yuyao TANG
;
Xihui JI
;
Simin HOU
;
Lushi JING
;
Linhui WANG
;
Chen YI
;
Chuanyou LIAO
Author Information
1. 成都医学院心理学院,成都 610500
- Keywords:
female drug rehab patients;
social exclusion;
self-esteem;
positive psychological capital;
relapse tendency
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2024;38(10):880-885
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the influence of social exclusion on the relapse tendency of female drug re-hab patients,and the mediating role of self-esteem and the moderating role of positive psychological capital.Method:A total of 288 female drug rehabilitation patients were selected,and the Social Exclusion Question-naire(SEQ)was used to assess the degree of social exclusion experienced by the patients.The Relapse Tendency Questionnaire(RPQ)was used to evaluate the current tendency of drug relapse.The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale(RSES)was used to evaluate the self-esteem level of the patients,and the Positive Psychological Capital Question-naire(PPCQ)was used to evaluate their level of positive psychological capital.Results:The SEQ scores of female drug rehab patients were positively correlated with the RPQ scores(β=0.41,P<0.001),The RSES scores had a mediating effect between the scores of SEQ and RPQ,with a mediation effect size of 0.09(95%CI:0.04-0.15,accounting for 20.6%of the total effect).The PPCQ scores had a moderating effect between the scores of RSES and RPQ(β=-0.08,P<0.05)and between the scores of SEQ and RPQ(β=0.10,P<0.05).Conclusion:So-cial exclusion could not only directly affect but also indirectly affect the relapse tendency through self-esteem of fe-male drug rehab patients.Positive psychological capital could moderate the relationship between social exclusion,self-esteem,and relapse tendency.