Relation of relapse tendency to childhood maltreatment,impulsivity and quality of life in methamphetamine-dependent youths
10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.09.009
- VernacularTitle:甲基苯丙胺依赖青年复吸倾向与儿童期虐待及冲动性和生命质量的关系
- Author:
Simin HOU
1
;
Yirou HE
;
Lushi JING
;
Weidong FU
;
Yong ZHAO
;
Tong DAI
;
Yuxi WU
Author Information
1. 成都医学院心理学院,成都 610500
- Keywords:
methamphetamine;
childhood abuse;
relapse tendency;
quality of life;
impulsivity;
mediation role
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2024;38(9):796-801
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the relationship between relapse tendency and childhood maltreatment in methamphetamine-dependent youths,and the role of impulsivity and quality of life in the relationship.Methods:To-tally 287 methamphetamine-dependent youths(160 females,127 males)were selected in compulsory drug rehabili-tation centers.The Relapse Tendency Questionnaire(RTQ),Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form(CTQ-SF),Barrett Impulsivity Scale(BIS-11)and Quality of Life for Drug Addicts(QOL-DA)for Drug Addicts were used to conduct the survey.SPSS macro program PROCESS was used to test the mediating role.Results:The BIS-11 total scores acted as a partial mediator between the total scores of CTQ-SF and RTQ,with an effect value of 0.03(95％CI:0.01-0.05),the QOL-DA total scores acted as a full mediator between the total scores of CTQ-SF and RTQ,with an effect value of 0.05(95％CI:0.02-0.08),and the scores of BIS-11 and QOL-DA acted as chain mediators between total scores of CTQ-SF and RTQ,with an effect value of 0.01(95％CI:0.00-0.03).Conclusion:Childhood maltreatment,impulsivity,and quality of life may be associated with relapse tendencies in methamphetamine-dependent youths.
