Relationship between novel coronavirus infection and sleep problems in community residents
10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2024.07.008
- VernacularTitle:社区居民新型冠状病毒感染与睡眠问题的关系
- Author:
Zhike CHEN
1
;
Yue WU
;
Zhenlei CHEN
;
Sheng ZHU
;
Yanjuan LI
Author Information
1. 瑞安市第五人民医院,浙江瑞安 325200
- Keywords:
COVID-19;
mental health;
sleep problems;
Sleep Self-Rating Scale;
Generalized Anxiety Scale;
9-item Patient Health Questionnaire
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2024;38(7):599-603
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the prevalence of sleep problems among residents in the city of Ruian during the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia(COVID-19),and to investigate whether the presence of sleep prob-lems was related to the infection of COVID-19.Methods:Totally 4 810 community residents(1116 residents tested positive for COVID-19 and 3 694 residents tested negative for COVID-19)were chosen by stratified convenience sampling.All participants were assessed with the Sleep Self-Rating Scale(SRSS,total score ≥23 SRSS screen-pos-itive),Generalized Anxiety Scale(GAD-7,total score ≥5 GAD-7 screen-positive)and 9-item Patient Health Ques-tionnaire(PHQ-9,total score ≥5 PHQ-9 screen-positive).Results:The screen-positive rates of SRSS,GAD-7 and PHQ-9 were 30.5%,33.7%and 27.2%,respectively.Logistic regression analysis showed that the infection of CO-VID-19 was significantly associated with the SRSS screen-positive(OR=1.73,95%CI:1.48-2.03),after con-trolling for the confounding variables of gender,age group,GAD-7 screen-positive and PHQ-9 screen-positive.Conclusion:The prevalence of sleep problems was higher in the residents tested positive for COVID-19 than in those tested negative for COVID-19.The occurrence of sleep problems may be directly associated with the infection of COVID-19.