A study on the allocation efficiency of medical resources in Beijing based on Data Envelopment Analysis
10.3969/j.issn.1674-2982.2024.07.008
- VernacularTitle:基于数据包络分析的北京市医疗资源配置效率研究
- Author:
Cheng-Sen CUI
1
,
2
;
Wei LIU
;
Feng LU
;
Ping HE
Author Information
1. 北京大学公共卫生学院 北京 100191
2. 北京大学中国卫生发展研究中心 北京 100191
- Keywords:
Medical resource allocation;
Efficiency;
Data Envelopment Analysis;
Beijing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Policy
2024;17(7):59-64
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:This study aims to analyze the efficiency of medical resource allocation in Beijing,providing scientific evidence for medical resource planning.Methods:Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA)and the Malmquist index model were used to analyze different levels of hospital efficiency in Beijing.Results:The results of static efficiency analysis show that the resource input of primary and secondary hospitals in Beijing needs to be increased,and the resource allocation efficiency of tertiary hospitals is better.The results of the projection value analysis show that the output of resources of primary and tertiary hospitals in suburban areas should be further increased,while the output of secondary hospitals in urban areas should be further increased and reduce the burden of treatment of tertiary hospitals.The dynamic efficiency analysis shows that the total factor productivity of hospitals at all levels fluctuated from 2011 to 2020 but dropped significantly from 2019 to 2020.Conclusions:From 2010 to 2020,the total medical resource allocation in Beijing continued to increase,and the input-output efficiency continued to be optimized.However,it is essential to coordinate the relationship between medical resource allocation in central urban areas and suburban counties,focusing on improving the allocation efficiency of"relieving nonessential functions for the capital"destination in the future.