Current Status and Trend Analysis of Disease Burden of Rheumatoid Arthritis in China from 1990 to 2019
10.11783/j.issn.1002-3674.2024.03.004
- VernacularTitle:1990-2019年中国类风湿性关节炎疾病负担现状和趋势分析
- Author:
Junyi ZHAO
1
;
Feng ZHAO
;
Bingjia QU
Author Information
1. 中国医科大学公共卫生学院(110122)
- Keywords:
Rheumatoid arthritis;
Incidence;
Prevalence;
Disability adjusted life years;
Burden of disease
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Statistics
2024;41(3):344-348,353
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of rheumatoid arthritis(RA)in China by analyzing the current status and trend of disease burden in China from 1990 to 2019.Methods The incidence,prevalence,mortality,and disability adjusted life years of RA from 1990 to 2019 were analyzed based on GBD data.DALYs and other indicators,and comparative analysis of the annual development trend of the levels in China,the United States,Japan and the world through the scaling rates of the four indicators.Results In 2019,the incidence,prevalence,mortality,DALYs rate and standardized rate of RA in China were higher in females than in males,and the mortality rate increased with age,and peaked in the age group over 95 years old.The incidence rate,prevalence rate and DALYs rate increased firstly and then decreased with theincrease of age,and reached the peak in age group 60～,70～and 85～years old,respectively.From 1990 to 2019,the incidence,prevalence,mortality and DALYs of RA in China showed an increasing trend.After eliminating the differences in population age composition,the standardized incidence and prevalence of RA in China showed an increasing trend.The normalized RA mortality rate and the normalized DALYs rate showed a steady trend in China.In 2019,the normalized incidence,prevalence and DALYs of RA in China were lower than those in Japan,the United States and the world.In 2019,the standardized mortality rate was higher than that of Japan,the United States and the world.Conclusion In the past 30 years,the disease burden of RA in China has been on the rise.It is necessary to strengthen the publicity and education of RA prevention and control,especially the prevention and control of middle-aged and elderly women,and formulate reasonable policies to further reduce the disease burden of RA in China.
