Toll-Like Receptor 10-1-6 Gene Cluster Polymorphisms Are Not Associated With Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Korean Population.
- Author:
Su Kang KIM
1
;
Young Ock KIM
;
Byung Cheol LEE
;
Koo Han YOO
;
Joo Ho CHUNG
Author Information
1. Department of Pharmacology, Kohwang Medical Research Institute, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jhchung@khu.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Prostatic hyperplasia;
Single nucleotide polymorphism;
Toll-like receptors
- MeSH:
Gene Frequency;
Genotype;
Haplotypes;
Humans;
Immune System;
Inflammation;
Linkage Disequilibrium;
Logistic Models;
Multigene Family*;
Odds Ratio;
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide;
Prostatic Hyperplasia*;
Toll-Like Receptors*
- From:International Neurourology Journal
2014;18(1):10-15
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Inflammation and infection have been associated with the pathogenesis of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play key roles in the innate immune system and initiate the inflammatory response to foreign pathogens. We investigated the relationship between TLR10-1-6 gene cluster polymorphisms and BPH. METHODS: We genotyped four promoter single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (TLR10, rs10004195; TLR1, rs5743557; and TLR6, rs1039560 and rs1039559) by directly sequencing (233 BPH patients and 214 control subjects). SNPStats and Haploview version 4.02 were used to analyze the data. Multiple logistic regression models (log-additive, dominant, and recessive) were performed to determine odds ratios (ORs), 95% confidence intervals (CIs), and P-values. RESULTS: The genotype and allele frequencies of each SNP was not different between the BPH and control groups (P>0.05). Haplotype analysis showed no association between the haplotype in the linkage disequilibrium (LD) block and BPH (P>0.05), although the LD block was constructed. CONCLUSIONS: These results indicate that the TLR10-1-6 gene cluster may be not associated with the development of BPH in the Korean population.