Research progress on the etiology of fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus

VernacularTitle:暴发性1型糖尿病病因的研究进展
Author: Lin ZHAO ¹ ; Benli SU
Author Information

1. 116023 大连医科大学附属第二医院内分泌科
Keywords: Diabetes mellitus,type 1,fulminant; Genetic factors; Antiviral immunity; Immunomod-ulatory factors
From: Chinese Journal of Diabetes 2024;32(7):552-556
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus(FT1DM)is a new subtype of type 1 diabetes.It is characterized by rapid occurrence of extreme hyperglycemia or diabetic ketoacidosis,generally less than 2 weeks,with glycosylated HbA1c＜8.7%.Genetic factors,virus infection,antiviral immune mechanism and immunomodulatory factors are all related to the development of FT1DM,certain drugs and pregnancy are high-risk factors for it.This article reviews the research progress on the etiology of FT1DM.