Predictive value of body composition indicators in evaluating the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus
10.3969/j.issn.1006-6187.2024.06.002
- VernacularTitle:体成分指标对妊娠期糖尿病患病风险的预测价值
- Author:
Huimin ZHOU
1
;
Tingting YANG
;
Xiao HUANG
;
Ying WANG
;
Huan HE
;
Qiumei ZHU
;
Shunhua YANG
;
Xiaoping ZHOU
Author Information
1. 550007 贵阳,北京积水潭医院贵州医院临床营养科
- Keywords:
Gestational diabetes mellitus;
Body composition index;
Percent body fat;
Predictive value
- From:
Chinese Journal of Diabetes
2024;32(6):408-411
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic value of body composition indicators in evaluating the development risk of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM).Methods A total of 1431 pregnant women who were registered and underwent prenatal examinations in the Clinical Nutrition Department of Guizhou Hospital of Beijing Jishuitan Hospital were selected in this study from January 2018 to September 2021.Among them,263 participants were diagnosed with GDM(GDM group),and 1168 healthy individuals underwent physical examinations were enrolled as Con group.Results The GDM detection rate was 18.38%(263/1431).Logistic regression analysis showed that age and percent body fat were risk factors for the development of GDM.The area under the ROC curve of percent body fat for GDM prediction was 0.732,with sensitivity,specificity of 67.7%,68.3%.Conclusions High percentage of body fat during pregnancy is a risk factor for the development of GDM in late pregnancy,and the risk of developing diabetes during pregnancy can be predicted by the percentage of body fat index.
