Clinical characteristics and death factors of elderly male patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronavirus infectious disease
10.3969/j.issn.1006-6187.2024.05.011
- VernacularTitle:高龄男性2型糖尿病合并新型冠状病毒感染患者临床特点及死亡因素研究
- Author:
Yaping GU
1
;
Qian XU
;
Xiang HAN
;
Jing ZHAO
;
Jie WEN
;
Haibing JU
Author Information
1. 650032 昆明,中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院内分泌科
- Keywords:
The oldrly;
Male;
Diabetes mellitus,type 2;
COVID-19
- From:
Chinese Journal of Diabetes
2024;32(5):369-372
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the clinical characteristics and death factors of elderly male with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)complicated with coronavirus infectious disease 2019(COVID-19).Methods A total of 55 hospitalized elderly male T2DM patients with COVID-19 were enrolled in this study from December 2022 to February 2023.All the patients were divided into survival group(n=32)and death group(n=23).The clinical indicators were compared between the two groups and evaluated by multifactor analysis to clarify their clinical characteristics and death risk factors.Results Age,T2DM duration,C-RP,procalcitonin,serum creatinine,creatine kinase,myoglobin,BNP,troponin,D-dimer,FPG and HbA1c were higher(P<0.05 or(P<0.01),while lymphocyte count and PaO2 were lower(P<0.05)in death group than in survival group.The advanced age,C-RP,procalcitonin,serum creatinine,troponin,BNP,D-dimer,increase of FPG and HbA1c,and the reduction of lymphocyte count and PaO2 were risk factors for death(P<0.05).Conclusion Age,blood glucose control,cardiac renal and pulmonary functions,and risk of thrombosis in elderly male T2DM with COVID-19 have important significance inevalu-ating the prognosis.