Progress in detection technology of bovine leukemia virus
10.16303/j.cnki.1005-4545.2024.07.28
- VernacularTitle:牛白血病病毒检测技术进展
- Author:
Heping BAI
1
;
Jianjun GUO
;
Hongwei ZHANG
;
Qiumei SHI
;
Xiaodan WANG
Author Information
1. 河北农业大学中兽医学院,河北保定 071000
- Keywords:
Bovine leukemia virus;
cytological detection method;
nucleic acid testing method;
sero-logical testing method
- From:
Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science
2024;44(7):1563-1570
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Bovine leukemia virus(BLV)mainly causes bovine B-cell malignant lymphoma,which causes immunosuppression and leads animals susceptible to other diseases.BLV has been detected all over the world except in Western Europe.Antibodies to BLV have been detected in humans,and reverse transcribed DNA of BLV were detected in breast tissue sections and lung tumors,which in-dicate that BLV is a potential zoonotic disease.At present,there are no effective treatment methods or commercial vaccines for BLV.An in-depth understanding of the development of BLV detection technology will help researchers choose suitable detection methods,avoid invalid detection results,and meet the requirements of disease prevention and control.In view of this,this paper reviews 19 detection technologies of BLV including cytology detection,nucleic acid detection,and serology de-tection.The advantages,disadvantages,and scope of application were also analyzed,which provide theoretical guidance for the prevention and control of bovine leukemia.
