Research progress of psychological and biological mechanism of childhood trauma affecting social anxiety disorder
10.3969/j.issn.1002-0152.2024.09.009
- VernacularTitle:童年创伤影响社交焦虑障碍的心理与生物机制研究进展
- Author:
Yitong LIU
1
;
Shuya YAN
;
Jingyan SUN
;
Shuming ZHONG
;
Yanbin JIA
Author Information
1. 暨南大学附属第一医院精神医学科(广州 510630)
- Keywords:
Childhood trauma;
Social anxiety disorder;
Self-concept;
Self-compassion;
Facial expression;
Theory of mind;
Brain image;
Default mode network;
Endocrine hormone
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases
2024;50(9):565-569
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Social anxiety disorder has a significant negative impact on individuals'social interaction and normal life,and childhood trauma plays an important role in the occurrence and development of SAD.Childhood trauma affects the development of self-awareness,impairs the ability of information processing,hinders the normal development of prefrontal cortex-limbic system loop and default mode network,and causes abnormal secretion of glucocorticoid and oxytocin,which leads to individuals'inability to correctly understand social clues and reasonably regulate emotions,and thus unable to produce adaptive emotional and behavioral responses in social situations,which may lead to SAD.In conclusion,childhood trauma has a lasting adverse effect on social function from both psychological and physiological aspects.
